Viewpoint- May 2024

Chart of the Month

EUREKA! Likely a common cry in the West during the Gold Rush, as prospectors sifted for the precious metal. While you are unlikely to hear anyone make that exclamation today, gold has been having a shining moment to start 2024, with prices having increased +10.8% YTD. In mid-April, the metal even touched a new all-time high at $2,392/oz. What is behind the recent rally, and what makes it different from historical patterns?

For starters, gold is a commodity, and as such, is driven by supply and demand. Historically, gold prices have reacted negatively to higher interest rates and a stronger U.S. Dollar. The reason being that gold does not provide any yield to an investor, and higher rates present competition for demand. With U.S. interest rates +0.70% to +0.85% higher, plus the U.S. Dollar getting stronger, it would have been rational to expect gold prices to have fallen so far this year.

Our graphic this month shows something has changed. It is demand from Global Central Banks having picked up substantially since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. As punishment for that action, the U.S. and others placed sanctions on Russia, effectively “weaponizing” the U.S. Dollar. Other Global Central Banks that may have concerns with U.S. policy in the future took notice and started buying gold in large quantities. Prior to Russia’s invasion, Central Banks only accounted for ~10% of gold demand, but in the last two years, they have doubled that to ~20%.

So, while the rally in gold this year has gone against conventional wisdom, it appears as though Central Banks diversifying away from the U.S. Dollar are driving demand, and thus prices, higher in gold.

Who among us wants to pay the IRS more taxes than we have to?

While few may raise their hands, Americans regularly overpay because they fail to take tax deductions for which they are eligible. Let’s take a quick look at the five most overlooked opportunities to manage your tax bill.

  • Reinvested Dividends: When your mutual fund pays you a dividend or capital gains distribution, that income is a taxable event (unless the fund is held in a tax-deferred account, like an IRA). If you’re like most fund owners, you reinvest these payments in additional shares of the fund. The tax trap lurks when you sell your mutual fund. If you fail to add the reinvested amounts back into the investment’s cost basis, it can result in double taxation of those dividends.1 Mutual funds are sold only by prospectus. Please consider the charges, risks, expenses, and investment objectives carefully before investing. A prospectus containing this and other information about the investment company can be obtained from your financial professional. Read it carefully before you invest or send money.
  • Out-of-Pocket Charity: It’s not just cash donations that are deductible. If you donate goods or use your personal car for charitable work, these are potential tax deductions. Just be sure to get a receipt for any amount over $250.2
  • State Taxes: Did you owe state taxes when you filed your previous year’s tax returns? If you did, don’t forget to include this payment as a tax deduction on your current year’s tax return. There is currently a $10,000 cap on the state and local tax deduction.3
  • Medicare Premiums: You may be able to deduct unreimbursed medical and dental premiums, co-payments, deductibles, and other medical expenses to the extent that the costs exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. This includes most Medicare premiums.4
  • Income in Respect of a Decedent: If you’ve inherited an IRA or pension, you may be able to deduct any estate tax paid by the IRA owner from the taxes due on the withdrawals you take from the inherited account.5
1 Investopedia.com, January 11, 2024
2 IRS.gov, 2024
3 IRS.gov, 2024
4 IRS.gov, 2024
5 IRS.gov, 2024. In most circumstances, once you reach age 73, you must begin taking required minimum distributions from a Traditional Individual Retirement Account (IRA). Withdrawals from Traditional IRAs are taxed as ordinary income and, if taken before age 59½, may be subject to a 10% federal income tax penalty. You may continue to contribute to a Traditional IRA past age 70½ as long as you meet the earned-income requirement.

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6 Meridian is a group comprised of investment professionals registered with Hightower Advisors, LLC, an SEC registered investment adviser. Some investment professionals may also be registered with Hightower Securities, LLC, member FINRA and SIPC. Advisory services are offered through Hightower Advisors, LLC. Securities are offered through Hightower Securities, LLC. This is not an offer to buy or sell securities. No investment process is free of risk, and there is no guarantee that the investment process or the investment opportunities referenced herein will be profitable. Past performance is neither indicative nor a guarantee of future results. The investment opportunities referenced herein may not be suitable for all investors. All data or other information referenced herein is from sources believed to be reliable. Any opinions, news, research, analyses, prices, or other data or information contained in this presentation is provided as general market commentary and does not constitute investment advice. 6 Meridian and Hightower Advisors, LLC or any of its affiliates make no representations or warranties express or implied as to the accuracy or completeness of the information or for statements or errors or omissions, or results obtained from the use of this information. 6 Meridian and Hightower Advisors, LLC assume no liability for any action made or taken in reliance on or relating in any way to this information. The information is provided as of the date referenced in the document. Such data and other information are subject to change without notice. This document was created for informational purposes only; the opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author(s) and do not represent those of Hightower Advisors, LLC, or any of its affiliates.
Hightower Advisors, LLC or any of its affiliates do not provide tax or legal advice. This material is not intended or written to provide and should not be relied upon or used as a substitute for tax or legal advice. Information contained herein does not consider an individual’s or entity’s specific circumstances or applicable governing law, which may vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction and be subject to change. Clients are urged to consult their tax or legal advisor for related questions.